全国英语培训
搜索分类

2023 考研英语二大作文会考图画图文吗?

赋能网 2023-06-07 301

考研英语二大作文主要是以图表形式考察的。考研英语二是从2010年独立考试后没考过图画。虽然23年考图画可能性真的很低很低,但《大纲》白纸黑字写了“提示信息给文字、图画、图表等”,实属千年备胎。

建议:英语一主抓图画,英语二抓图表,但还是可以了解一下图画的考题,万一命题人想搞事呢。

其实图画、图表的区别也就是第一段的描述,后面通过图画图表反映出来的问题、分析总结理论上是一致的。

注意观察图画的点:

如果是单独的图画,观察人物体貌、表情特征、行为动作,人物和人物之间、和背景之间的关系。

如果是两幅及以上图画,主要关注对比和联系,从整体上把握图画所传达的信息,不要只顾单幅展开,容易跑题。

比如下面“双减政策”这个图片,从孩子个人发展、社会环境、国家政策层面说都行(课外培训+作业负担不能只写一面),但你要是盯着孩子身体素质不行,举杠铃很吃力,那就过分了吧。

图画作文开头段的万能句:

① As is described in the picture...这个图描述了……

②The purpose of the picture is to show us that...这个图的目的是为了给我们展示…

③We can deduce from this picture that...从这个图中,我们可以推断

④The picture indicates (conveys) the meaning that...这个图指出(传达出)……

⑤As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly that...从图中,我们可以清楚地看到……

⑥More and more people have come to realize...越来越多的人已经意识到…

⑦Recently, the problem of...has been brought to popular attention (has become the focus of public concern).最近……的问题引起了大众的注意(成为公众关注的焦点)。

⑧Now it is commonly held that…现在大家都普遍认为

图表作文不同于漫画作文,切入点相较漫画作文提取单一主旨,切入点更加广泛!侧重点是分析图表!而不是去解决具体问题!

注意观察图表的点:

1、分析图表中的数据,找到图表的关键信息。(第一段)

2、分析造成这种现象的原因!(第二段)

分类概述:

图表题型一般分为表格(table)、曲线图(line graph)、条状图(bar chart/graph)、饼状图(pie chart)

表格:对所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,找出变化规律。

曲线图:观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,特别是交汇在XY轴上的数字及单位

条状图:通过柱体高度或长度的区别来判断事件的动态发展趋势,注意图表旁边的提示说明文字。

饼状图:掌握部分与整体、部分与部分之间的相互关系,百分比的写法。

举例:

比如毕业生近几年选择升学的人数增多,为什么会造成这种现象?

要记住不是让你去写:如何解决这种现象?

进一步解释一下:

拿堵车问题做解释

什么是:如何解决这种现象?

比如城市拥堵,我们可以多建立交桥,限号等具体的手段去解决。

什么是:为什么会造成这种现象?

比如人口增多,消费水平升级

上面所说的,城市拥堵,我们可以多建立交桥,限号等具体的手段去解决。只针对于堵车问题。

然而,人口增多,消费水平升级。

既可以适用于堵车问题,也可以适用于其他问题:

比如,北京环球影城开业需要排队;比如牛肉涨价;比如城市建设更多的商城问题。

这些原因具备相同的共性,都可以用这两条原因解释。

所以英语二的模板也是有迹可循的。

第二段制作模板,是把当前热门话题产生的原因想办法归类。

再举一个例子:

比如现在人们都在使用电子支付,传统支付首段已经逐步被替代了。

我们可以用一个模板原因句分析:

The past decade has witnessed a huge developmentin economy,bringing great changes to our life and society.

过去十年见证了经济的巨大发展,给我们的生活和社会带来巨大的发展。

再比如,现在出国旅游的人数,远远大于5年前出国旅游的人数。

这样仍然可以用这句话。

过去十年见证了经济的巨大发展,给我们的生活和社会带来巨大的发展。

所以英语二的模板是有方法可循的。

开头段的万能句:

1.As can be seen from the table...从表格中我们可以看到……

2.According to the table /As is shown in the table...如表格中显示……

3.What is clearly presented in the above table is...上述表格清晰地呈现了……

2023 考研英语二大作文会考图画图文吗?

4. The table shows a threefold increase over that of last year.表格显示比去年增长了3倍。

5. The number is 5 times as much as that of...此数字是……的5倍。

6. It has increased by three times as compared with that of ...同……相比,增长了3倍。

7. From the table above, it can/may be seen /concluded /estimated/ calculated/

inferred that...从以上的表格中,我们可以看到/总结出/预测/计算出/得出……

8. A has the highest sales figure in the three departments, followed by B and C.在三个部门中,A的销售额最高,其次是B和C。

9. From the table we can find that the incomes of most enterprises were in direct ratio to their respective budget on advertising.

由表格中我们可以发现,大多数企业的收入与其广告预算成正比。

【注意】“A与B成正/反比”表达公式:A be in direct/inverse ratio to/with B

10. The figure of A is about twice as much as that of B.A的数字大约是B的两倍。

11. The number of students has reached 500, indicating a rise of 20%, compared to last semester.学生人数达到500人,与上个学期相比上升了20%。

12. The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在……年至……年间……数量的变化。

一、考研英语二动态图类作文模板(直接背就行)

二、英语二静态图类作文模板(和动态图类只有第一段有区别)

三、考研英语二大作文历年真题模板套用示范

四、23考研英语二大作文预测

1.石雷鹏8篇(搬运)

2.王江涛10篇(搬运)

3.孙笑飞5篇(搬运)

预测1:柱状图,中国高铁里程数

双语范文:

The bar chart vividly shows some remarkable changes in the distance of Chinese high-speed railways and the number of passengers between 2019 and 2021. It is clear that the distance of railways stood at 35388 km in 2019. The figure rose substantially over the next two years, reaching 40000 km in 2021. Meanwhile, the number of passengers slumped from 3.58 billion to 2.203 billion in 2020 before rising modestly to 2.6 billion.

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that the social economy of China has achieved great development outcomes over the past years. Therefore, our country is capable of increasing the budget for high-speed railways. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s passengers aspire to enjoy a comfortable and safe journey. Thus, the high-speed train has gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — the outbreak of COVID-19 is the direct cause of a slowdown in the growth of passengers.

Overall, a systematic and comprehensive review of the chart reminds us that we should analyze reasons behind this phenomenon from multiple angles. only by doing so can we reasonably foresee long-term prosperity of the high-speed rail of our country. (209)

这张柱状图生动展示了2019到2021年间,关于中国高铁里程数和旅客人数的一些显著变化。如图所示,高铁里程数在2019年为35388公里,在随后的两年里迅速增长,达到了40000公里。与此同时,旅客的数量从3.58十亿骤降到2.203十亿在2020年,随后平稳增长到2.6十亿。

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。第一,众所周知,中国的社会经济在近些年取得了巨大的发展成果。因此,国家有能力增加预算来修建高铁。第二,我们决不能否认,今天的人们十分渴望享受一段舒适且安全的旅途。于是,高铁备受追捧。第三,有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——新冠的爆发是旅客人数减少的直接原因。

总而言之,对图表进行系统且全面的回顾提醒了我们,我们应该从多个角度来分析现象背后的原因。只有这样,我们才能合理预测出我国高速铁路的长期繁荣。

预测2:饼状图,00后求职的关注因素

双语范文:

The pie chart presents the result of a survey about the post-00s generation’s concerning factors when they seek employment. At 45%, we can see that job prospects take the lion’s share. It is closely followed by salaries, job stability, the company’s scale, and other factors, constituting 30%, 15%, 5%, and 5% respectively.

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that young people of today are better at making smart decisions while seeking to build a successful career path. Therefore, many of them attach importance to job prospects. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s job seekers aspire to be economically independent and satisfy their ever-increasing material needs. Thus, well-paid jobs have gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — the improvement in job hunters’ thoughts and ideas is a catalyst for the shift in their attitude towards employment.

Overall, a systematic and comprehensive review of the chart reminds us that we should analyze reasons behind this phenomenon from multiple angles. only by doing so can we stay clear-minded and make far-sighted decisions in all aspects of life. (197)

这张饼状图展示了一个调查结果,关于00后求职的关注因素。如图所示,发展前景占据了最大比例,为45%,紧随其后的是薪资待遇、工作稳定、公司规模和其他因素,分别占据30%,15%,5%和5%。

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。第一,众所周知,如今的年轻人在谋求成功的职业生涯的同时,也更加擅长做出理性决策了。因此,很多人注重发展前景。第二,我们决不能否认,今天的求职者十分渴望经济独立并满足日益增长的物质需求。于是,高收入的工作备受追捧。第三,有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——求职者个人思想观念的进步是他们对就业的态度有所转变的催化剂。

总而言之,对图表进行系统且全面的回顾提醒了我们,我们应该从多个角度来分析现象背后的原因。只有这样,我们才能保持清醒的头脑,并在生活的方方面面做出有远见的决策。

预测3:柱状图,居民观影目的调查

双语范文:

The bar char presents the result of a survey about urban residents’ purposes of watching movies in the movie theater. At 50%, we can see that social activities took the lion’s share. It was followed by killing time, family activities, team building, constituting 35%, 10% and 5% respectively.

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that residents of today are better at making smart decisions while seeking to strengthen friendships and improve social skills. Therefore, many of them would like to go to the movie theater with best friends. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s individuals aspire to set themselves free from boring life. Thus, watching movies in the theater has gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — special attention to the connection between family members is a catalyst for the shift in people’s attitude towards the movie theater.

Overall, a systematic and comprehensive review of the chart reminds us that we should analyze reasons behind this phenomenon from multiple angles. only by doing so can we stay clear-minded and make far-sighted decisions in all aspects of life. (199)

这张柱状图展示了一个调查结果,关于城市居民在电影院观影的目的。如图所示,社交活动占据了最大比例,为50%。紧随其后的是打发时间、家庭活动和单位组织,分别占据35%,10%和5%。

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。第一,众所周知,如今的城市居民在谋求增进友谊并提高社交技能的同时,也更加擅长做出理性决策了。因此,许多人愿意和朋友一起去电影院。第二,我们绝不能否认,今天的人们十分渴望从单调枯燥的生活中解脱出来。于是,去电影院观影备受追捧。第三,有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——对家庭纽带的重视是人们对电影院的态度有所转变的催化剂。

总而言之,对图表进行系统且全面的回顾提醒了我们,我们应该从多个角度来分析现象背后的原因。只有这样,我们才能保持清醒的头脑,并在生活的方方面面做出有远见的决策。

预测4:饼状图,居民通勤方式的调查

双语范文:

The pie chart presents the result of a survey about residents’ preferred ways to commute every day. At 40%, we can see that the subway and public transportation take the lion’s share. It is closely followed by bicycles, private cars, and taxis, constituting 30%, 20%, and 10% respectively.

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that commuters of today are better at making smart decisions while seeking to live a low-carbon life. Therefore, many of them would like to take the subway or the bus, especially considering that it helps to reduce emission. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that residents aspire to avoid traffic jams during the rush hour and exercise their bodies. Thus, bike riding has gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — the expensive petrol price is a catalyst for the shift in people’s attitude towards the way to commute.

Overall, a systematic and comprehensive review of the chart reminds us that we should analyze reasons behind this phenomenon from multiple angles. only by doing so can we stay clear-minded and make far-sighted decisions in all aspects of life. (201)

这张饼状图展示了一项关于居民每天最喜欢的通勤方式的调查结果。我们可以看到地铁和公共交通占据了最大的份额,为40%。紧随其后的是自行车、私家车和出租车,分别占30%、20%和10%。

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。首先,众所周知,今天的通勤者在谋求低碳生活的同时,也更擅长做出理性决策了。因此,他们中的许多人喜欢乘坐地铁或公共汽车,特别是考虑到这有助于减排。其次,我们不能否认,居民十分渴望躲避早晚高峰的交通堵塞并锻炼身体。因此,骑自行车倍受追捧。最后,还有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——高昂的油价是人们对通勤方式的态度有所转变的催化剂。

总而言之,对图表进行系统且全面的回顾提醒了我们,我们应该从多个角度来分析现象背后的原因。只有这样,我们才能保持清醒的头脑,并在生活的方方面面做出有远见的决策。

预测5:次重点,网约车、国产电影、移动支付

最后三道次重点,不配图了,直接上中间段。

1. 网约车订单数在增长

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。首先,众所周知,移动网络技术在过去几年取得了巨大的发展成果。因此,越来越多的人喜欢使用网约车服务。其次,我们不能否认,今天的乘客十分渴望享受一个舒适的旅程和高质量的服务。因此,网约车倍受追捧。最后,还有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——国家的支持性措施是人们转变态度的催化剂。

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that mobile network technologies have achieved great development outcomes over the past years. Therefore, an increasing number of people would like to use the car e-hailing service. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s passengers aspire to enjoy a comfortable journey with high-quality service. Thus, e-hailing cars have gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — supportive measures of our country are a catalyst for the shift in people’s attitude towards them.

2. 国产电影的产量在上升

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。第一,众所周知,我国电影制作技术在近几年取得了巨大的发展成果。因此,越来越多的国产影片上市。第二,我们不能否认,今天的观众十分渴望支持他们喜爱的本地偶像。于是,国产电影倍受追捧。第三,有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点—国产电影比外国电影更有可能迎合大众胃口。

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that Chinese film-making technologies have achieved great development outcomes over the past years. Therefore, an increasing number of Chinese films are coming out. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s audiences aspire to support their favorite native idols. Thus, Chinese films have gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — Chinese films are more likely to cater to the public than foreign movies.

3. 移动支付的比例在增长

是什么促成了这个调查结果呢?在我看来,以下因素值得深思。首先,众所周知,如今的消费者在谋求便利生活的同时,也更加擅长做出理性决策了。因此,越来越多人喜欢使用移动支付,特别是考虑到这种支付方式更加安全和便捷。其次,我们不能否认,今天的人们十分渴望提高购物效率。因此,移动支付倍受追捧。最后,还有一个看似微不足道,但合乎逻辑的观点——移动网络技术的发展是人们转变对移动支付态度的催化剂。

What contributes to the survey result? From my perspective, the following factors deserve careful consideration. Firstly, it is universally acknowledged that consumers of today are better at making smart decisions while seeking to enjoy the convenience of modern life. Therefore, an increasing number of them would like to use mobile payment, especially considering that it can be safer and easier. Secondly, under no circumstances can we deny that today’s people aspire to enhance shopping efficiency. Thus, mobile payment has gained much popularity. Finally, there is a seemingly trivial, but logical argument — the development of mobile network technologies is a catalyst for the shift in people’s attitude towards mobile payment.

五、考研英语大作文高分必备小方法

2023 考研英语二大作文会考图画图文吗?

首先,考试时大家要特别注意语法、语气、标点符号等,为了避免太多单词拼写错误、语法错误,切忌为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词,也不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错,有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇,短语,句式。

1、词汇:包括连接上下句或段落的关联词,习惯用语,固定搭配,词类混淆,误用及物不及物动词等。

2、语法:包括时态是否一致,主谓是否一致,名词单复数是否对应,被动主动语态是否错用等。

3、拼写和标点符号:不要小瞧标点,一个标点可能导致意思完全颠倒,越是这种小细节越要注意。

其次,选择那些最能体现中心思想、最具代表性的材料,这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积,不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接,不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯地表达出来。

最后,注意字数,卷面整洁。绝对不能字数不够,即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够,即使写得非常精彩,也不能拿高分。

在具体复习过程之中,一定要注意以下几点:

第一点、尝试着对名词的同义替换,比如picture,通篇都用picture,有些老套,不如换成cartoon,drawing等等词汇,在不同的位置用不同的词,但是意思没有变。还比如,人们,people,persons,folk等等。

第二点、尝试着会用“一句谚语”等套用短语或者连词之类的。大家应该尝试着学会几种。比如,one,another;some,others等等表达观点。当然针对以一个句型,还可以背一些谚语,或者临场发挥也行,你自己说一句,放在那里,也不是不可以,总之要灵活一些,积攒一些句型。

第三点、语法的或用。要尝试着使用,强调,双重否定,感叹,疑问,插入语,从句,倒装,排比等多种语法现象。以强调为例,donot+vt/vi,本身就是一种否定的强调,对于donot+v=failto+v,感叹句也可以用,建议这个形容词,一定要用别人想不到的,并且比较通俗的说法。比如印象深刻的,尽量不要用大家都能够使用的词汇,要有点难度。插入语,比如表达想法。The主语,Ithink,谓语等等,将Ithink或者ibelieve等插入主谓之间或者放置在句子末尾等等都可以使用。

整理不易,看完点赞,成功上岸~

欢迎大家关注我@郭大大,想了解择校备考相关问题可以留言~

发表评论
0评