当前中德两国关连正处于历史最佳光阴，政治、经贸、科教等领域的交流与单干日益屡次，以是当前去德国留学是一个很是好的时机。而我们都知道，申请去德国留学重要获取学子签证。那么德国留学签证应该如何解决呢?
If you have gained admission to study at a university in Germany, you will need to find out whether you need to apply for a German student visa. Many students do not need a student visa to study in Germany, but just need a residence permit. If you do need a visa, be sure to apply as early as possible, as the process may take a few months.
赋能网简介，如果你已经获取了德国某一大学的落选资格，这个时刻你就必要弄明晰自己是否需求规画德国留学签证了。很多的学生不重要借助学生签证就能实现德国留学，可是需要取得一个休憩许可证。假设你需要签证的话，那末请务必只管即便早的匹面申请，由于打算学生签证可能需要破耗不一定的岁月。
Do you need a German student visa?
Applicants within the European Union (including Norway, Switzerland, Iceland and Liechtenstein):
If you are applying to study in Germany from within the EU (including Norway, Switzerland, Iceland and Liechtenstein) you do not need to obtain a German student visa before entering the country.
Applicants from the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Israel, Japan, South Korea:
If you are from any of these countries you do not need a visa to study in Germany. However, you will need to register at the local Residents’ Registration Office and the Aliens’ Registration Office (Ausl?nderamt) to obtain a residence permit (Aufenthaltserlaubnis) within two weeks of arrival in the country.
Applicants from Andorra, Brazil, El Salvador, Honduras, Monaco, San Marino or Taiwan:
If you are from any of these countries, you will only need a German student visa if you plan to work before or after your degree. In this case you should apply for the visa in your home country via your local German embassy or consulate. Both visa holders and non-visa holders will also need to apply for a residence permit within two weeks of entry. Students from Taiwan must have a passport which includes an identity card number.
Applicants from the rest of the world:
If you are from any other country not listed above, you will require a student visa for Germany. You should apply for this via the local German embassy or consulate in your home country. The typical fee for a visa is €60 (~US$65).
你能否必要德国粹生签证?
- 欧友邦度的要求者(包括挪威、瑞士、冰岛和列支敦士登)：
假设你是一名来自欧盟国度(包括挪威、瑞士、冰岛与列支敦士登)的学生，而且正在要求去德国留学的话，那末在进入德国此前，你将不需要取得德国粹生签证。
- 来自美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰、以色列、日本、韩国的要求者：
假如你是来自上面这些国度的申请者，那末你去德国留学也不需要学生签证。然而你必要在到达德国的两个星期以内，前往本地居民注册办公室和外国人注册办公室发展注销，以得到居住许可证。
来自安道尔、巴西、萨尔瓦多、洪都拉斯、摩纳哥或者台湾的申请者：
要是你是来自下面这些地域的申请者，而且你想要在取得学位先后工作的话，那么你仅仅只需要失掉德国粹生签证。假如是这种环境的话，你理当在你的祖籍国经过德国大使馆或者领事馆来申请签证。签证持有者以及非签证持有者都必要在达到德国的两个星期之内，申请寓居许可证。来自台湾的学生必需有包罗身份证号码的护照。
来自世界上其他周边的申请者：
假如你不是上述一些国家的要求者，那么你要求去德国大学留学的话，紧要失去学子签证。你应该在你的原籍国通过德国大使馆或者领事馆来申请签证。签证要求用度通常是€60 (~US$65)。
How to apply for a student visa for Germany
If you need a student visa for Germany, you should apply as soon as possible, and at least three months before your move to the country. To do this you’ll need to contact the local German embassy or consulate in your home country.
The documents you typically need are:
Completed application form
Valid passport
Two photographs
Letter showing you’ve been accepted by a German university
Transcript of academic record
Certificate of German language proficiency or proof that you intend on attending a language course in Germany (if studying in German)
Proof that you have sufficient funds to support yourself while living in Germany (€8,000 per year, which is ~US$8,670)
Certificate showing you’ve purchased health insurance
Declaration of authenticity of documents submitted
Dependent on the embassy, you may also need to show proof that you don’t have a criminal record. One of the ways in which you can prove you have sufficient funds to study in Germany is by depositing a security payment into a blocked account – this means you cannot withdraw the money until after you arrive in Germany.
If you are planning to study in Germany for more than 90 days you should apply for a National Visa for the purpose of study rather than a Schengen Visa, which will only allow you to stay in Germany for three months.
As well as your student visa, you will also need to apply for a residence permit on arrival.
如何要求德国学子签证?
假设你需要获得德国粹生签证的话，那末你应当尽可能早的最先申请，况且至多该当在你进入德国夙昔的3个月就下手申请签证。为了要求德国粹生签证，你需要朋分本地德国大使馆或者是领事馆。
要求德国粹生签证，通常紧要供给如下要求文件：
填写完成的签证要求表;
无效的护照;
两张照片;
证明你也曾被德国大学录取的讲演书或者确认函;
学术记实的功效单;
德国措辞材干证书，或者是阐明你将要在德国退出措辞课程进修的证实(假设你的专业是德语授课专业的话);
证实你有充沛的留学资金来赞成自己在德国的糊口生涯学习(一年或是需求€8,000，即~US$8,670);
透露表现你采办了健康安全的证实;
递交文件的确凿性声名。
遵照德国大使馆的规则，你可能还须要供给自身无立功纪录的证实。另外一个证明你有十足的德国留学资金的门径就是存储保证金到一个解冻帐户，这象征着你在到达德国曩昔，都不能够存入这笔钱。
若是你计划在德国的学习工夫跨越90天的话，那么出于留学的方针，你应当申请国家签证，而不是申根签证，该签证只批准你在德国搁浅3个月的时日。
与学生签证一样，你在到达德国之后，还将紧要申请歇息许可证。
How to apply for a residence permit
once in the country, you will have to register with the local Alien Registration Office (Bürgeramt orEinwohnermeldeamt) within two weeks of arrival. Here you must apply for a residence permit for study purposes. The documents you’ll need are similar to those needed for the visa:
Proof of valid private or public health insurance
Certificate of enrolment from your university
Proof of sufficient finances
Valid passport
Current visa, if you have one
Certificate of health (if applicable)
Your tenancy agreement (if applicable)
Biometric passport photos (if applicable)
Residence permit fee (check the current rate beforehand to make sure you bring enough money)
Although you will already have been asked for proof of language proficiency as part of your university application, you may need to provide this information again in order to gain your residence permit. For courses taught in German, international students need to provide a TestDaf or DSH score, or, for English-taught courses, you’ll need to provide a TOEFL or IELTS score.
This residence permit is valid for two years, and, if needed, should be renewed before it expires. Residence permits initially cost €110 (~US$120) and then the fee is €80 (~US$87) for each extension.
若何要求居住许可证?
一旦到达德国，你将必要在到达德国的两个星期之内，到外地的本国人刊出处发展刊出。出于学习方针，你必需要求居民许可证。申请居民许可证所重要的文件与要求学子签证所需要的原料差不多：
无效的或者是群众的安康平安证明;
从大学获得的入学落选机密书;
充足的留学资金证明;
有效的护照;
现有的签证，假设你有的话;
健康证实(假定适用的话);
你的租赁条约(假如实用的话);
生物辨认的护照照片(要是合用的话);
歇息许可证筹划费用(在注定随身带足量的资金此前，分明现行的泉币费率)。
固然，在大学申请的过程中，你曾经被要求提供言语材干证实了，但是为了得到你的住民许可证明，你可能紧要从头提供这些动静。关于要求德语讲课的专业的国际学生而言，必要提供德福检修造诣(TestDaf)或者入学德语考试(DSH)成就;或者对于要求英语授课专业的学子而言，你需求提供托福考验功效或者是雅思考验成效。
该居民许可证实的有用时间是两年，而且，要是需要的话，你理应在其失效之前重新进行更新。首次规划居住许可证的费用是€110 (~US$120)，之后每一次延期的用度是€80 (~US$87)。
EU students
Students from the EU/EEA (as well as Norway, Switzerland, Iceland and Liechtenstein) do not need a residence permit, but must register with the local Einwohnermeldeamt or Bürgeramt (registration authority) within a week of their arrival. You’ll need your registration document from your university for this. EU students also need to prove they have enough money (€8,000 per year), statutory health insurance if under 30, and proficiency in their course’s language of instruction. Certain countries have bilateral agreements with Germany, which mean insurance policies in the student’s home country will be applicable in Germany.
欧盟学生：
来自欧盟/欧洲经济区的学子(以及挪威、瑞士、冰岛与列支敦士登)不需要寓居许可证实，然而必需在到达德国的一个星期内，前去当地居民的挂号权力机构进行注销。你将须要从你的大学得到挂号文件。欧盟学子异样重要证实自身的经济技巧，证明本人每一年有€8,000的留学资金。假设你是30岁下列的话，还须要供应法定的安康安然证;除此之外，还必要证实本人在专业进修讲课措辞中的措辞才具。一些特定的国家与德国有双边协议，这意味着在学生客籍国的安全政策将会异样合用于德国。
Have you considered a student applicant visa?
If you have not yet been accepted to study at a German university, you may consider applying for a student applicant visa. This allows you to stay in Germany for three months in order to look for a university program on German soil. If you have not enrolled in this time, you may ask for your visa to be extended to six months, but whether or not this is granted is at the discretion of the visa authorities. After enrollment, your student applicant visa can be converted into a national visa. To apply for this type of visa, you’ll need to provide proof of your application to a German university.
你可否思考过学生申请签证?
若是你还不有获取德国大学的录取秘密，你也许可以考虑申请学生申请签证。该签证可以让你在德国进展3个月的年光，以找到相宜的德国大学与专业留学。若是你在这个时刻尚无刊出的话，你也许可以要求你的签证延期至6个月，可是延期是否经由进程，凡是由签证要求权力机构抉择的。在注册之后，你的学生申请签证可以转化成国家签证。申请这品种型的签证，你须要提供自己要求德国大学的证实。
Working in Germany with a student visa
It is legal to work in Germany with a student visa, but students are restricted to the number of days they can work. This is 120 full days each year or 240 half days. (If you take a job as a student assistant or research assistant at your university, it’s usually no problem to exceed the 120-day limit. However, you must inform the Alien Registration Office if you do.) Students from the EU can work for up to 20 hours per week without the need for a work permit.
If you want to stay in Germany to seek work after your degree, international students with a residence permit can extend it to stay in Germany and seek work for up to 18 months after graduating, as long as the job is related to their field of study. Graduates from EU/EEA countries can stay on to seek work without any restrictions or permits. After two years of employment in Germany, it’s possible to apply for permanent residency status. It’s definitely beneficial to be proficient in the German language when seeking work in Germany, but not always essential.
请托学生签证在德国打工：
寄托学子签证在德国打工是合理造孽的举止，然则遭到工作年光短长的限制。学生每一年可以任务120个全天，或者是240个半天。(要是你是地点大学的一论理学子助理或者是研讨助理的话，那么任务年华一样平常不会遭到120个全天的限制，即如果逾越这个领域，也没有甚么大标题。然而，假设你跨越工作光阴的话，必必要讲述本国人注销办公室。)来自欧友邦度的学生每个星期最多可以任务20个小时，不重要工作许可证明。
如果你想要去德国留学，而且想要在完成学位专业深造之后在德国任务的话，国外学生可以在结业之后，延长本人的憩息许可证实最多18个月，便于在德国探讨适宜的工作，只有该任务与自身的学历领域相关。从欧盟/欧洲经济区国家卒业的学生可以在不有任何许可或者限度的情况下待在德国探讨任务。在德国任务两年以后，即可以要求德国永恒住民身份。在德国找任务的时候，闇练的德语措辞伎俩不一定是大有裨益的，然而并不总是最环节的成分。
